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A Guide to Prioritizing Your Financial Goals
Jenius Bank Team7/8/2024 • Updated 7/7/2025
Prioritizing your financial goals may help you reach them faster. Juggling multiple financial goals may feel like a high-wire act. It can be tough balancing near-term financial needs, like purchasing a home and paying the bills, and still make progress on steps for long-term financial security like retirement savings or a child’s college education. Taking time to prioritize your financial goals could help you achieve a better balance in your spending and savings. While everyone’s goals are unique to their financial situation, taking some structured prioritization steps that could help.
Would a chart like this work for you?
Key Takeaways
- When setting financial goals, it may be helpful to create timelines and understand how they impact one another.
- Prioritization strategies could include using a ranking matrix for a structured approach.
- Setting money aside in a separate savings account may help you keep track of your progress and, with compound interest, could help grow your savings even faster.
Step 1 - Identify Your Values
Your financial values are often closely tied to your personal values and usually stem from how you were raised, where you’re from, your personality, and/or your interests and passions in life. Taking time to define your personal financial values may lead to better goal setting later. Remember, values don’t have to be fixed—as you get older (and wiser), it’s normal for your values to evolve. As that happens, your goals and priorities may evolve too.Here are some example scenarios for how values and goals ultimately connect.If you’re a risk taker by nature (e.g., sky diving is a hobby), then taking risks with your money may seem natural too. You may seek to invest in the latest technology stocks, and having funds to make new investments could be important to you.If you’re risk averse and can’t sleep without money in the bank, you’d likely want to build an emergency fund so you have savings on hand to help cover unexpected expenses (and potentially rest easier). If your family always owned a home, then home ownership may feel like an important right of passage for you. As such, saving for a home would be high on your financial goals list. The same might be true if your family didn’t have the means to own a home… that may be a life aspiration for you and saving for a down payment would be a high priority.There is no right or wrong answer. Think about what you want to achieve in a few months, a year, a few years, and so on to help you figure out the goals you want to set.Step 2 – Budget for Financial Stability
Building a budget could be an effective way to help you achieve your goals and channel your spending to the areas that are most important to you. If you don’t have a budget in place, it’s never too late to create one. The key to setting up a budget is tracking money flows. Once you know how much money is coming in, and where it’s going each month, you can identify positive and negative patterns and set up categories to help manage them.Budgets come in all shapes and sizes and can be as detailed as you desire. Some people are better with high level buckets of spending and feel comfortable with approximations. Others want extreme detail and manage down to the penny. Create a budget that works for you—it’s your tool. For example, some people appreciate percentages to guide their budget allocations. The 50-30-20 budgeting approach, where 50% of your income goes to necessities, 30% to wants, and 20% to savings, is one method you could use to create some structure in your budgeting effort.Regardless of your approach, it’s important to review your budget regularly, and don’t be afraid to adjust as needed to fit changes in your financial situation.Step 3 – Set Financial Goals
Once you have an idea of where your finances stand, you’re ready to figure out where you want to go. Everyone’s financial situation is different and the goals you set depend on your needs and priorities.Think about your short, mid, and long-term financial goals. These should be a mix of goals that are necessary for financial wellness and others that are based on dreams and life aspirations. If you aren’t sure where to start when it comes to goals, here are some suggested basics.1- Build your emergency savings
- Contribute to retirement accounts
- Pay down high-rate debt
- Save for a home, vacation, or your child’s education
Step 4 – Create Criteria to Prioritizing Goals
Once you have a list of your financial goals, it’s time to prioritize them. Consider weighing each goal against the following criteria:- Urgency: How soon does your goal need to be accomplished? Short-term goals or goals with tight deadlines may need to be prioritized ahead of longer-term goals.
- Importance: How does the goal align with your life values and priorities? The goals that help you meet key objectives for your life or help you have improved physical or mental wellbeing would be candidates for the top of the list.
- Feasibility: How reasonable and realistic is the goal? If it feels like a pipe dream or something you can’t achieve in your current financial situation, you may want to prioritize other goals ahead of it. Of course, dreams shouldn’t be discouraged. But as mentioned, having achievable goals, even as milestones toward dreams, may help to build momentum and keep you motivated for the longer term.
Goal | Urgency | Importance | Feasibility | Total Value | Prioritization Position |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saving for a down payment | 1 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 3 |
Building an emergency fund | 3 | 5 | 5 | 12 | 2 |
Paying off high-rate debt | 5 | 5 | 4 | 15 | 1 |
Step 5 – Build Your Plan
Once you have an idea of your prioritized financial goals, create a plan to reach them. Take a look at the evaluation of urgency, importance, feasibility, and total value above. Here’s what you could take away from this exercise:Paying off debt could be feasible—maybe even quicker than you think. Since building an emergency fund scored close to paying off debt, it may make sense to split funds between these two goals for a time, until one is achieved. Saving for a down payment is more difficult and less urgent, meaning it may be deprioritized in the short term. Perhaps you put the smallest amount of funds in that direction or wait until the debt is paid down before you get started.These items would be the key inputs to your plan, along with a timeline for when you could achieve each of the goals. Checking your progress is critical for keeping yourself accountable. It’s ok to adjust along the way. Don’t give up! Many of your financial goals are likely to contribute to your long-term financial success and security. So, remember, it’s a long game, and it’s ok if you have to course correct in the short term.Step 5 – How to Make Saving Even Easier
You may want to open a dedicated savings account for each of the goals you set to help you grow what you save. Remember, savings accounts earn compound interest, meaning the funds earn interest on the money you contribute and the interest the account earns each month, helping you increase your savings faster. High-yield savings accounts (HYSAs), like Jenius Savings, earn well above the average rate, which could help you grow your savings even faster.Automating savings is another way to help your savings goals. You could set up an automatic transfer to your saving account (or accounts) to ensure that you don’t forget to put money aside and to help ensure you don’t spend the money on something outside of your goals.Remember to reward yourself as you reach those milestones and achieve your goals. You deserve to celebrate your wins after working so hard! Small celebrations may help to keep you motivated long term.Final Thoughts
Setting financial goals is an important way to channel your money toward what is best for you. And prioritizing the goals you set could help you identify the goals to go after first. As you start building your savings and reaching your goals, you’re on your way to achieving true financial wellness.Financial WellnessMoney Management