Related Articles
Empower Your Kids’ Financial Future
Jenius Bank Team
Updated 12/6/2024
• Originally Published 1/11/2024
Financial WellnessLifestyle
Teach kids about money early on may set them up for future success. How do you raise your child to be confident with their finances? Start with simple lessons in working and earning money. It shows them how to contribute to the household and fill their piggy banks! Win-win! And what about spending their hard-earned money? Responsible saving and spending are life lessons that can be learned young and used for a lifetime of strong financial literacy. Building a solid understanding of money management practices and teaching your children basic financial literacy is something every parent should consider doing. Let’s look at what you could do to set your child up for success from a very early age.
Key Takeaways
- Teaching your child financial literacy from an early age may demystify money and help them make smarter financial decisions as they age.
- Tailoring your lessons to your child’s age may help them understand what you’re teaching them and ensure that the lessons you impart stick.
- Modeling good financial behaviors and discussing money openly as a family could help your child understand how the concepts you teach work in the real world.
What Is Financial Literacy?
Financial literacy is understanding how to use essential financial tools and skills to manage money in a sustainable and beneficial way. The core concepts of financial literacy can involve factors like:- Building a budget.
- Managing money.
- Learning about investing.
- Implementing investment strategies.
- Building savings.
Why Should You Teach Kids About Finances?
There’s a misconception that kids can’t understand how to manage money. According to John Rosenfeld, president of Jenius Bank, “Parents of young children and teens can teach their children that small actions today can create the opportunity for them to live a richer life tomorrow.”2 When kids are young, they learn constantly. The more you expose them to good financial tips and money management strategies early on, the better prepared they may be once they start earning their own money. So, what does this mean in practice? Talk to them about your successes and your mistakes. Teach them to take care of basics like opening a bank account or building savings. It may prepare them for their financial futures far more effectively than you think. This is especially true when you realize that your kids might not have anyone else to learn these lessons from.3Only 23 states4 require a personal finance course as part of their high school curriculum and approximately 54% of teenagers feel unprepared to manage their finances after high school.5 That means you can’t rely on your child’s school to teach them smart money habits.Tips for Teaching Kids About Money
Now that you understand the importance of normalizing conversations about money and teaching your child how to manage their finances, here are a few things to consider that could set your child up for success.Tailor Your Teaching to Your Child’s Age
Kids in different age groups have different concerns and may benefit from different types of lessons. For example, say you’re teaching a child under the age of seven about money. You may want to focus on smaller concepts like identifying bills and coins or asking them to help you find sale items at the store. These concepts may instill good shopping habits and help them understand how to save money on necessities. But if you have a teenager, you may want to focus on more complex concepts like how to create a budget, especially if they’re getting their first job.6Cultivate a Money Mindset
Creating a money mindset doesn’t mean encouraging your kids to obsess about money. It means building an awareness of how finances influence their daily lives and how they could use money responsibly.7From an early age, teach your children about earning, saving, and donating money. You can start by giving them a small allowance in exchange for them keeping up with their assigned chores. Or you could help them decide how to spend their birthday or holiday money. You may encourage them to donate some of their savings to charity and support causes and organizations that matter to them. The key here is to help your kids understand that money is a tool and help them identify the difference between wants and needs from an early age. This may help instill the importance of responsible spending.You may want to have conversations about the family’s finances and involve your children as appropriate. For example, if your car needs work, talk to them about how much the repairs may cost, why they’re necessary, and what that means for the rest of your budget for the month.Discuss Financial Concepts Regularly
When it comes to making smart money moves, there are five principles of financial literacy that people should follow: earn, save and invest, protect, spend, and borrow. As your children get older, introduce them to these principles as you encounter them in your daily life. Discuss how you and the rest of your family earn money. Talk about how you build a budget based on what you earn. Explain how you set money aside, how you decide how much to save, and how that money earns interest. Explain how credit and debit cards work. Talk to your kids about debt and what it means to borrow money as you make purchases. Honesty and a dose of age-appropriate reality may help kids understand the importance of money management. Of course, you may want to filter what you share about financial worries to spare your kids the stress—a focus on education helps here.Help Set up Accounts
Though your child’s earliest experience with money may likely be in the form of cash, it’s still helpful to set them up with certain bank accounts that they could use as they grow.- A high-yield savings account provides the opportunity to see the impact of earned interest on their balance.
- A college savings account is also a great way to help you help them with future education expenses.
- A checking account for their first paying job; be sure to guide them as they get hands-on experience managing that hard-earned money.
